
Tympanoplasty (eardrum surgery)
Surgical repair of a perforated eardrum, under the microscope, to protect the ear and improve hearing.
What is it?

When is it indicated?
When a hole in the eardrum does not close on its own, a graft closes it durably and protects the ear.
An open eardrum lets water and germs into the ear; repairing it puts an end to repeated infections.
The eardrum plays a part in transmitting sound; its reconstruction can significantly improve hearing.
An ear that discharges regularly often indicates a perforated eardrum; closing the perforation dries the ear.
Having to protect the ear with every shower or swim is a constraint; once the eardrum is repaired, these precautions are no longer necessary.
Preparation
Procedure
General anaesthesia
Access to the ear through the ear canal or through a discreet incision behind the ear
Harvesting of the graft used to rebuild the eardrum
Placement of the graft under the operating microscope
Possible repair of the ossicles during the same operation
Protective dressing in the ear canal
Duration
1 to 2 hours
Aftercare & Recovery
Discharge takes place the same day or the following day. The ear must be kept dry during healing, according to the surgeon's instructions. The result on the eardrum and on hearing is assessed at follow-up consultations, after the dressings are removed and healing is complete.
Risks and side effects
These risks remain rare. Your surgeon will inform you in detail before the procedure.
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