
Surgery for chronic otitis
Surgical treatment of chronic ear infections and cholesteatoma, to durably clear the ear and preserve hearing.
What is it?

When is it indicated?
When the ear becomes infected and discharges despite repeated treatments, surgery clears the ear thoroughly and durably.
A cholesteatoma is a build-up of skin in the ear that can damage neighbouring structures; its surgical removal is essential.
When chronic infection has damaged the eardrum or the ossicles, their reconstruction aims to preserve or improve hearing.
The infection can spread to the bone behind the ear; its surgical treatment eliminates this focus and protects the ear.
Preparation
Procedure
General anaesthesia
Access to the ear, most often through a discreet incision behind the auricle
Removal of the diseased tissue (inflammation, cholesteatoma) under the microscope
Monitoring of the facial nerve throughout the procedure
Reconstruction of the eardrum and ossicles when possible
Protective ear dressing
Duration
2 to 3 hours
Aftercare & Recovery
The hospital stay is short. The ear must be kept dry for several weeks and local care is scheduled. Regular follow-up, sometimes with imaging, checks for any recurrence, particularly after a cholesteatoma. Hearing is reassessed later with an audiogram.
Risks and side effects
These risks remain rare. Your surgeon will inform you in detail before the procedure.
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