Minimally invasive cardiac surgery
Surgeries/Cardiovascular/Minimally invasive surgery

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery

Cardiac surgical techniques performed through small incisions, for faster recovery and smaller scars.

What is it?

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery consists of performing certain cardiac procedures through small incisions, without fully opening the chest. The surgeon reaches the heart through a limited approach, often between the ribs, using specially designed instruments and optimised visualisation. This approach offers several advantages for eligible patients: reduced post-operative pain, more discreet scars, an often shorter hospital stay and a quicker return to daily activities. It is offered in particular for certain valve surgeries and certain corrections of malformations. Not every condition is suited to this technique: the surgical team carefully assesses each case to determine whether a minimally invasive approach is possible and safe, or whether conventional surgery remains preferable. At Clinique Pasteur Tunis, minimally invasive cardiac surgery is performed by an experienced team, in operating theatres equipped with the latest technology, with personalised post-operative follow-up in a specialised unit.
Minimally invasive cardiac surgery

When is it indicated?

Certain mitral valve surgeries

The mitral valve can often be operated on through a small incision between the ribs, with less pain and a discreet scar.

Certain aortic valve surgeries

When the anatomy allows, the aortic valve is replaced through a limited approach, without fully opening the chest.

Closure of certain intracardiac communications

A small abnormal opening between the chambers of the heart can sometimes be closed via this minimally invasive route.

Patients seeking a fast recovery, when the anatomy allows

This approach is intended for patients who want to return to their activities sooner, after checking that their situation allows it in complete safety.

Preparation

1In-depth imaging work-up to confirm the feasibility of the minimally invasive approach
2Complete pre-operative work-up
3Anaesthesia consultation
4Fast for 6 hours before the procedure

Procedure

1

General anaesthesia with specialised monitoring

2

Small chest incision suited to the procedure

3

Performance of the surgical procedure using dedicated instruments

4

Verification of the result by intraoperative echocardiography

5

Closure of the incisions and transfer to post-operative monitoring

Duration

2 to 4 hours

Aftercare & Recovery

Recovery is generally faster than after conventional surgery: early mobilisation, limited pain and a gradual return to activities within a few weeks, with an appreciated cosmetic result.

Risks and side effects

Operative risks comparable to conventional surgery, assessed case by case
Possible conversion to conventional surgery if safety requires it
Post-operative follow-up identical to that of any cardiac surgery

These risks remain rare. Your surgeon will inform you in detail before the procedure.

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Contact us to schedule a consultation or receive a personalized quote.

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At a glance

Duration: 2 to 4 hours
Preparation: Required
Dedicated specialist team